Psathyrella rigidipes
no common name
Psathyrellaceae

Species account author: Ian Gibson.
Extracted from Matchmaker: Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest.

Introduction to the Macrofungi

Photograph

© Michael Beug     (Photo ID #17934)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Psathyrella rigidipes
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Species Information

Summary:
Features include a dry fibrillose-squamulose cap that is tawny brown and often reddish at the center, adnexed to sinuate, close, narrow gills that are brownish red becoming dark purplish brown or black, a slender rigid hollow fibrillose-scaly stem that is cap-colored or a little paler, and microscopic characters.
Cap:
2.5-5cm across, convex; tawny brown, often reddish at center; dry, fibrillose - finely scaly
Flesh:
whitish at first
Gills:
adnexed, slightly sinuate, close, narrow; brownish red becoming dark purplish brown or black
Stem:
5-10cm x 0.4-0.6cm, equal, slender, rigid, hollow; color like or a little paler than cap; fibrillose - finely scaly
Microscopic spores:
spores 9-12 x 5-5.7 microns, elliptic-truncate to ovate-truncate in face view, in side view somewhat elongate-inequilateral due to broad suprahilar depression, "weakly to distinctly ornamented with small warts to appearing almost smooth", apex truncate but typically not snout-like, in KOH dark bister becoming dark chocolate color, in Melzer''s reagent dull bay-red, "wall about 0.2 microns thick"; basidia 4-spored, 20-24 x 8-10 microns, colorless to (when old) weakly brownish at base in KOH; pleurocystidia 42-56 x 9-14 microns, "scattered or in fascicles, often rare, cylindric but often flexuous [wavy], subclavate, to subcapitate or abruptly tapered to a point at apex", walls thin, smooth and colorless, content not distinctive in KOH or Melzer''s reagent, cheilocystidia 50-64 x 9-12 microns, filamentose to subcapitate, colorless, thin-walled, smooth; fibrils of cap surface are mentioned as clamped
Spore deposit:
[presumably purplish brown or blackish]
Notes:
The distribution is at least BC, WA, OR, ID, QC, CO, MI, NM, NY, OH, UT, (Smith).
EDIBILITY

Habitat and Range

SIMILAR SPECIES
Lacrymaria velutina is similar but the spores of P. rigidipes are more inequilateral in profile, the ornamentation less distinct, and spore apex typically rather broadly truncate, (Smith). Psathyrella subcinnamomea has cinnamon colored flesh, smaller spores and abundant pleurocystidia, (Smith).
Habitat
gregarious "in damp places under herbs or in grassy places or along gravel roads"

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Hypholoma rigidipes Peck
Lacrymaria rigidipes (Peck) Watling